What is a manifold in piping systems?

A manifold in piping systems is designed to distribute fluid to multiple outputs or to collect fluids from various inputs. It is specifically a pipe that consists of multiple connection points, allowing for the connection of several pipes or hoses simultaneously. The configuration of a manifold enables efficient flow management within a fluid system, facilitating the distribution of fluids for various processes or equipment. This is particularly useful in applications such as hydraulics and pneumatic systems, where precise control and distribution are necessary.

In contrast, the other options describe different aspects of piping or components that do not align with the definition of a manifold. A single pipeline refers to just one conduit for fluid transport and does not imply multiple connections. A type of valve refers to a distinct component used to control the flow of fluids, which again does not encapsulate the nature of a manifold. A section of curved piping refers to any bend or curve in a pipeline, lacking the multiple connection capability that characterizes a manifold.